The City explained that authority over these matters rests with the Minister. Concerns should be directed to the Minister. Land around Windhoek is mostly privately owned, and owners use it as they wish. Residents are encouraged to use underutilized spaces, like rooftops, for urban gardening to increase local food production. The City also highlighted that local authorities manage urban spaces through legal frameworks to maintain order. Rapid population growth often causes informal settlements to emerge faster than formal planning can occur, leading to land shortages, expansion challenges, and environmental impacts contributing to climate change.